纳米硅溶胶在棉织物负离子功能整理中的应用  

Application of Nano Silicon Dioxide Sol to Anionic Functional Finishing of Cotton Fabric

作　　者：蔡淑君[1] 杜鹃[1] 赵曙辉[1] 任信 陶冶 

机构地区：[1]东华大学生态纺织教育部重点实验室,上海201620 [2]吴江出入境检验检疫局,江苏吴江215200

出　　处：《东华大学学报（自然科学版）》2010年第5期527-530,共4页Journal of Donghua University(Natural Science)

基　　金：国家出入境检验检疫局资助项目(2007lk114)

摘　　要：采用纳米硅溶胶对棉织物进行整理,整理样经检测具有负离子效应.针对一种纳米硅溶胶探讨了可能影响整理效果的各种因素,确定了较优的整理工艺条件:硅溶胶含固量为6%,两浸两轧(轧车压力为2×105Pa),120℃烘干150s.对负离子测试系统进行了优化,并对整理后的棉织物进行了相关的性能测试.Nano silicon sol was applied to finish the cotton fabric,and the negative air ion effect was achieved after the finishing. Factors which may affect the result of the finishing were studied. The optimal finishing process condition was obtained with 6% silicon sol, under and twice impregnating and padding （pad pressure is 2×105 Pa）, and drying 150 s during the heat treatment at 120 ℃. The test system of negative air ion was optimized and relative properties of cotton fabric were tested.

关 键 词：纳米硅溶胶 负离子整理 测试 溶胶—凝胶法 棉织物 

分 类 号：TS195.5[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]