FDI对我国区域经济增长贡献及其差异研究  

On the Contribution of Foreign Direct Investment to the Growth of Regional Economy and Its Difference

作　　者：杜江[1] 郝凯[1] 王亚[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学经济学院,四川成都610064

出　　处：《山西大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2010年第4期78-83,共6页Journal of Shanxi University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)

基　　金：四川省哲学社会科学规划项目(SC08W01)

摘　　要：文章以Cobb-Dauglas生产函数为理论模型,运用30个省市区panel数据,采用变系数模型分析了外国直接投资(FDI)与国内投资对各省经济增长的影响。结果显示对各省市区经济增长贡献最大的仍然是国内投资,它对所有省份的经济增长都产生了显著的正效应,而外国直接投资对各省市区经济增长的影响程度存在明显差异;同时,运用固定效应变截距模型,研究了FDI对我国东、中、西部地区经济增长影响的差异,结果表明FDI对于东部地区经济增长的显著相关性不强,对中部地区的国内投资有一定的"挤出效应",而对西部地区的经济增长起到了显著的推动作用。Using Cobb-Dauglas production function as the theoretical model and the panel data of 30 different provinces and cities,this paper applies variable coefficient model to analyze the influences of FDI and domestic in-vestment on economic growth of various regions.The result demonstrates that domestic investment is still the biggest contributor to the regional economic growth,and domestic investment produces significant positive effect on econom-ic growth of the individual provinces,but the degree of the influence from FDI on the regional economic growth dif-fers;meanwhile,using fixed effect variable intercept model,it researches the different economic influence of FDI on the Eastern,Middle and Western part of China.The result shows that FDI does not strongly correlate with eco-nomic growth of Eastern China,and has certain＂crowding-out effect＂on the domestic investment of Mid-Chi-na,but has significant promoting effect on the economic development of Western regions.

关 键 词：FDI PANEL数据 经济增长 地区差异 

分 类 号：F832.6[经济管理—金融学]