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出 处:《中国修复重建外科杂志》2010年第10期1257-1260,共4页Chinese Journal of Reparative and Reconstructive Surgery
摘 要:目的对创伤后肘关节异位骨化的基础研究及临床进展进行综述。方法查阅近年有关肘关节异位骨化的基础研究及临床相关文献,并进行综述。结果异位骨化与多种刺激因素及条件有关,目前预防治疗方法有改进手术技巧减少创伤及术中出血,术中彻底冲洗手术区域的骨碎片及服用非甾体类抗炎药等。结论异位骨化一旦形成只能手术切除治疗,因此重点是预防异位骨化发生。Objective To review the basic research and clinical progress of elbow heterotopic ossification after injury. Methods The recent literature concerning heterotopic ossification of the elbow was reviewed. Results Heterotopic ossification was caused by variety of stimuli and conditions. The current methods of prevention and treatment were to improve surgical techniques, to reduce trauma and bleeding, to rinse the area with bone fragments with plenty of salt water, and to use non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Conclusion Once heterotopic ossification occurred, surgical treatment is unique treatment method, so emphasis is to prevent heterotopic ossification.
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