农村大学生孤独感状况调查  

Investigation on loneliness of university students from countryside

作　　者：谭雪晴[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北师范学院教育科学学院,湖北黄石435002

出　　处：《湖北师范学院学报（自然科学版）》2010年第3期73-75,94,共4页Journal of Hubei Normal University(Natural Science)

基　　金：湖北省教育科学"十一五"规划重点课题(2009A025);湖北师范学院教学研究项目(2009036);湖北省教育厅人文社科研究项目(2008y301)

摘　　要：目的调查城市社会化进程中农村大学生的孤独感状况,为高校心理健康教育提供依据。方法采用UCLA孤独量表、社会支持评定量表对402名农村大学生和121名城镇大学生进行调查。结果1)农村大学生孤独感覆盖面广,接近中等水平。2)农村大学生孤独感显著高于城镇大学生。3)农村大学生的孤独感不存在性别、专业、年级差异。4)社会支持是影响孤独感的重要因素。结论应关注农村大学生的孤独感,为其提供良好的社会支持。Objective To investigation on loneliness of university students from countryside during the urbanization process, and to provide substantial evidences for mental health education. Methods UCLA Loneliness Scale, Social Support Rating Scale were used for examining 402 university students from countryside and 121 from urban. Results 1 ） A considerable number of students from countryside had the feeling of loneliness, almost equals to medium lever. 2 ） Loneliness of students from countryside were significantly higher than those from urban. 3） There was no significant gender, major and grade differences in loneliness of university students from countryside. 4） Social support had significant effects on loneliness in university students from countryside. Conclusion This study reminds educators to pay much attention to loneliness of university students from countryside and provide more social support.

关 键 词：农村大学生 孤独感 社会支持 

分 类 号：B849[哲学宗教—应用心理学]