农户对水稻品种性状选择的影响因素实证研究  

Empirical Study on Influencing Factors on Farmers' Choice of the Characters on Rice Varieties

作　　者：王景旭[1] 杨凡[1] 周未[1] 王瑞懂[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中农业大学经济管理学院,湖北武汉430070

出　　处：《天津农业科学》2010年第5期126-129,共4页Tianjin Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家转基因重大专项(2008ZX08001-001);国家水稻现代农业产业技术体系项目(4011-08110207);比尔梅琳达.盖茨基金

摘　　要：为了解农户对水稻品种性状的选择要求,在湖北武穴和随州进行了调查研究。结果表明,农户选择水稻品种性状仍以高产、优质为主,同时对耐逆境、节肥等性状选择有所增加,不同地区品种性状选择差异很大。选取了高产、优质和耐逆境等3种水稻品种性状作为因变量进行分析,结果表明:农户户主年龄、户主性别、户人口规模、户人均收入、水稻种植面积和地形等因素对不同的水稻品种性状选择的影响程度不同。A study was conducted to understand the farmers＇ choice of the characters on rice varieties in Wuxue and Suizhou in Hubei province. Through analysizing,the results showed that the characters on rice varieties that the farmers choose were still the high yield and the high quality,and then the choice of resistant and fertilizer adversity had been increased in different areas. This paper has selected the high-yield,high-quality and adversity as the dependent variable of the rice varieties traits. The results showed that the farmers＇ age ,gender ,population size ,per capita income,the planting area and the terrain had different effects on the choice of rice varieties traits.

关 键 词：品种性状 选择 影响因素 

分 类 号：S511[农业科学—作物学]