影响哮喘控制测试表应用的因素探讨  

Investigation on the factors affecting the clinical application of the Asthma Control Test table

作　　者：方桂桔[1] 薛青[1] 邓新宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建中医学院附属宁德市医院呼吸内科,宁德352100

出　　处：《中国临床新医学》2010年第10期990-992,共3页CHINESE JOURNAL OF NEW CLINICAL MEDICINE

摘　　要：目的探讨影响哮喘控制测试表(ACT)临床应用的因素。方法选择2008-05～2009-11在某三级医院就诊的126例首次确诊支气管哮喘患者,记录患者的一般情况并指导使用哮喘控制测试表,3个月时对ACT表使用情况及影响因素进行分析。结果 28例未规范使用ACT表,其中含12例哮喘未控制者;88例配合规范使用ACT表,其中含7例哮喘未控制者。结论影响ACT临床应用的因素包括作息不规律、存在经济压力及非哮喘之家成员等,因此指导患者使用ACT表应实行个体化原则。Objective To investigate the factors affecting the clinical application of the Asthma Control Test （ACT） table. Methods One hundred and twenty-six asthma patients with first diagnosis in a 3 A grade hospital from May 2008 to November 2009 were selected. The patient＇ s genera/situation were recorded and patients were guided to use the ACT table, and the application condition of ACT table and influencing factors were analyzed after three months. Results Twenty-eight patients can not regularly use the ACT table, which included twelve patients with un- controlled asthma. Eighty-eight patients can regularly use the ACT table, which included seven patients with uncon- trolled asthma. Conclusion The influencing factors included irregular work and rest, economic pressures and nonasthmatic family members. Individualized guidance should be applied to improve the effect of using the ACT table.

关 键 词：哮喘控制测试表 影响因素 个体化指导 

分 类 号：R562.2[医药卫生—呼吸系统]