机构地区:[1]State Key Laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotech-nology, Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430072, Hubei, China [2]Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049, China [3]Department of Marine Environment and Engineering,Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 80424, Taiwan, China
出 处:《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》2010年第6期544-548,共5页武汉大学学报(自然科学英文版)
基 金:Supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (863 Program) (2009ZX07106-002-004);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50808172,30870221)
摘 要:The integrated vertical-flow constructed wetland(IVCW) was simulated with three suits of designed experiment columns planted with Kandelia candel.Units A,B and C were irrigated with sewage of different salinity(A:10‰ B:20‰,C:30‰),respectively.The removal rates of dissolved organic carbon(DOC),NH3-N and NO3--N dropped 90.4%-48.6%,80.2%-40.3% and 84.8%-60.9%,respectively,when salinity increases from 10‰ to 30‰.The removal rate of TP increased 14%-31.2%,oppositely.A 20-day inflow salinity drastic change shock affective trial was done on units D and E.Unit D was used as a control and irrigated with saline sewage(20‰).Unit E was irrigated with sewage with low salinity(5‰) as a salinity drastic change shock on the third and fourth days.DOC,NH3-N and NO3--N removal efficiency of unit E showed a three-stage process of change,"rapidly decrease,increase beyond the normal standard,and then back to the normal standard".TP removal value was negative during the 2-day shock period.The integrated vertical-flow constructed wetland(IVCW) was simulated with three suits of designed experiment columns planted with Kandelia candel.Units A,B and C were irrigated with sewage of different salinity(A:10‰ B:20‰,C:30‰),respectively.The removal rates of dissolved organic carbon(DOC),NH3-N and NO3--N dropped 90.4%-48.6%,80.2%-40.3% and 84.8%-60.9%,respectively,when salinity increases from 10‰ to 30‰.The removal rate of TP increased 14%-31.2%,oppositely.A 20-day inflow salinity drastic change shock affective trial was done on units D and E.Unit D was used as a control and irrigated with saline sewage(20‰).Unit E was irrigated with sewage with low salinity(5‰) as a salinity drastic change shock on the third and fourth days.DOC,NH3-N and NO3--N removal efficiency of unit E showed a three-stage process of change,"rapidly decrease,increase beyond the normal standard,and then back to the normal standard".TP removal value was negative during the 2-day shock period.
关 键 词:integrated vertical-flow constructed wetland(IVCW) saline wastewater treatment performance salinity shock
分 类 号:X714.03[环境科学与工程—环境工程] X703.1
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