村民变工人:农村劳动力农业产业内转移及其推进——广东省惠东县莆田村的经验研究  

Transition from Villagers to Workers:About Rural Labor Migration among Agricultural Industries and Its Implementation——Study on the Practice of Putian Village in Huidong County,Guangdong Province

作　　者：罗明忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]华南农业大学经济管理学院,广东广州510642

出　　处：《华东经济管理》2011年第1期26-30,共5页East China Economic Management

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(09JZD0022);教育部人文社科基金规划项目(10YJA790130);广东省哲学社会科学基金项目(08E-01);华南农业大学"211工程"建设项目

摘　　要：农村劳动力转移既包括农业产业内和就地就近转移,也包括向非农业产业和城镇转移。莆田村的经验表明,通过"公司+基地+产业化农民"的模式,可以实现农村劳动力在农业产业内转移。产业化经营是农村劳动力农业产业内转移的基础,并将推进农村劳动力向非农产业和城镇转移。相关服务的提供和改善可以推进本地农村劳动力转移,良好的预期则会增强农村劳动力转移的吸引力,并形成示范效应。当然,农村劳动力在农业产业内和非农产业的转移,又将为农业企业的长远发展奠定基础,准备空间,达到"多赢"的结果。Rural labor migration includes shift to local or nearby agricultural industries, as well as shift to urban non agricultural industries, it＇ s shown by the practice of Putian Village that Model ＂company ＋ base ＋ industrialized farmers＂ can promote farmers＇ shift among agricultural industries. Industrialized management is the foundation for the shift among agricultural, industries and can help the shift to urban non - agricuhural industries. Relevant service improvement is beneficial for local rural labor migration, while favorable expectation can attract more migration and set a good example. Moreover, either shift to non- agricultural industries or shift among agricultural industries will lay foundation and make room for the long development of agricultural enterprises, leading win - win results.

关 键 词：农村劳动力转移 农业 产业化 村民 

分 类 号：F323.6[经济管理—产业经济]