糖尿病患者胫前部慢性感染伤口的护理  

Nursing care of chronic infectious wound in anterior tibia area of diabetic patients

作　　者：唐月美[1] 

机构地区：[1]合肥市第一人民医院,安徽230031

出　　处：《安徽卫生职业技术学院学报》2010年第5期56-57,共2页Journal of Anhui Health Vocational & Technical College

摘　　要：目的:探讨糖尿病患者下肢皮肤慢性感染伤口的护理措施。方法:回顾性分析我科53例下肢皮肤感染合并糖尿病患者的临床资料,随机分为观察组(30例)和对照组(23例),观察组进行生理、心理治疗护理,观察护理的有效性,并对患者进行相关的健康教育,对照组使用传统换药。结果:观察组26例伤口治愈出院,4例好转出院,无截肢病例,平均住院21.3天;对照组14例伤口治愈出院,8例好转出院,1例截肢,平均住院29.6天。结论:综合的生理、心理护理对糖尿病患者的胫前感染伤口治疗效果优于传统方法,心理护理、健康教育和临床治疗同样重要。Purpose：To explore the nursing methods in caring for diabetic patientswith chronic infectious skin wound of lower limbs.Methods：Retrospectively analyse 53 patients＇ clinical data of lower limbs skin infection with diabetes.30 patients and 23 patients were chosen as the observation group and the comparision group by random respectively.Physical and mental treatment and nursing had been performed in the observation group and the nursing effectiveness were evaluated.The patients in this group had also received some health related information.In the comparison group,the nurses perfomed traditional wound care for the patients.Results：26 patients in the observation group were cured and discharged and the rest 4 patients were discharged with improved skin conditions.There was no amputation in this group and their average hospital stay were 21.3 days.In the comparison group,14 of them were sent back home with cured wound,8 patients were discharged with improvement and 1 patients had amputation.Their average hospital stay were 29.6 days.

关 键 词：糖尿病 感染伤口 护理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]