交通隧道火灾防治研究综述  

Review of Research on Fire Prevention of Traffic Tunnel

作　　者：翁韬[1] 胡隆华[2] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省公安消防总队防火监督部,合肥230031 [2]中国科学技术大学火灾科学国家重点实验室,合肥230027

出　　处：《中国公共安全（学术版）》2010年第3期41-44,共4页China Public Security(Academy Edition)

摘　　要：为了提供便利的交通运输条件,世界各地修建了大量的交通隧道,而且新建隧道的长度仍在不断增加。然而,由于隧道内部空间受限,一旦发生火灾,不但燃烧产生的高温会对隧道结构造成损坏,而且,由燃烧产生的大量有毒有害气体会导致隧道内人员丧生,国内外多次发生过多起此类事故。本文主要统计分析了近年来发生在国内外的隧道火灾事故,阐述了隧道火灾的严重性及特殊性,并对国内外在隧道火灾防治方面所做工作进行了介绍,最后,对今后隧道火灾防治的研究提出了建议。In order to provide convenient transportation conditions,a lot of traffic tunnel was built all over the world,and the length of the tunnel construction is still increasing.However,once the fire,the tunnel structure will be damaged by high temperature,and people inside the tunnel will also be killed by the poisonous and harmful gas caused by combustion due to the internal space of tunnel is limited.And it was many times within such accidents occurred around the world.So,in this paper,the severity and particularity of tunnel fire is explained and some tunnel fire prevention work is introduced based on statistical analysis of tunnel fire accident in recent years.At last,some suggestions of future research on fire prevention of tunnel fire were put forward.

关 键 词：交通隧道 火灾防治 研究 现状 综述 

分 类 号：X93[环境科学与工程—安全科学]