从南北朝山水散文看南北文风的融合——以《水经注》和南朝山水小品为例  

Research on the Integration of the Style of Literature from the Mountains-and-Waters Prose in the Northern and Southern Dynasties

作　　者：杜培响[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学文学院,福建福州350001

出　　处：《临沂师范学院学报》2010年第5期69-71,36,共4页Journal of Linyi Teachers' College

摘　　要：南北朝散文,尤其是山水散文的发展和成就不容忽视。在文学领域中,以山水为题材的作品渐趋增多。北魏郦道元的《水经注》为代表的"北朝三书"和南朝梁吴均等为代表的南朝山水散文,分别代表了北朝和南朝的山水散文的发展成就。南北朝散文在文字运用上、表现手法上以及造语和修辞上都有着共同之处。南北方的散文在互相交流、融合的过程中逐渐趋同,为山水散文的发展和勃兴积累了可资借鉴的丰厚财富。The development and achievement of the prose in the Northern and Southern Dynasties,especially of the Mountains-and-Waters prose,should not be ignored.In the area of literature,the number of works with mountains and waters as topics gradually increased.＂Three Works of the Northern Dynasty＂ represented by Commentary on the Waterways Classic of Li Daoyuan from the North Wei Dynasty and the Mountains-and-Waters prose represented by Jun Wu from the Liang Dynasty respectively manifested the accomplishments of the Mountains-and-Waters prose in the Northern and Southern Dynasties.This article will study the integration of the style of literature in the North and South according to these works.Those prose in the Northern and Southern Dynasties have a lot of commons on the using of language,techniques of expression,wording and phrasing,rhetoric and so on.The prose in the North and South gradually converged in the progress of communicating and integrating,which accumulated abundant assets available fordeveloping and furnishing the Mountains-and-Waters prose.

关 键 词：南北朝散文 文风融合 《水经注》 南朝山水小品文 

分 类 号：I262[文学—中国文学] I265