贵州百合科药用植物资源的调查研究  

Research and Investigation on Resources of the Medicinal Plants of Liliaceae in Guizhou

作　　者：王学军[1] 徐文芬[1] 何顺志[1] 黄敏[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵阳中医学院药学系,贵州贵阳550002

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2010年第26期14331-14333,共3页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：贵州省中药现代化重大项目[黔科合社字(2008)5004];贵州省教育厅培育项目[黔科教(2006)106]

摘　　要：[目的]通过调查研究,搞清贵州百合科药用植物的种类与地理分布。[方法]采用野外考察、标本采集与鉴定、资料收集等方法。[结果]发现贵州现有百合科药用植物143种(含11变种、1变型),其中贵州地理分布新记录种5种,贵州药用新资源26种,贵州特有药用植物4种。[结论]贵州百合科药用植物资源种类丰富,部分种分布区域狭窄,应在保护的前提下,进行合理的开发利用。[Objective] To confirm medicinal species of Liliaceae and their geographic distribution in Guizhou.[Method] Open field survey,data collection and specimens identification were made.[Result] 143 species,11 varieties and 1 change type of the medical plants of Liliaceae in Guizhou have been found.Among them,there are 5 species are new records of the distribution,26 species are new medicinal resources,4 species are the medicinal plants peculiar of Liliaceae in Guizhou.[Conclusion] The species of the medical plants of Liliaceae in Guizhou are abundant,but the geographic distribution of some species is in narrow areas.Development and use of them should be processed under the precondition of protecting the medical plants of Liliaceae.

关 键 词：贵州 百合科 分布新纪录 药用新资源 调查研究 

分 类 号：S567[农业科学—中草药栽培]