孕妇生殖道B族链球菌及其他病原微生物感染情况调查  

Research on the infection of perinatal group B Streptococcus and other pathogenic microorganism in tractus genitalis

作　　者：汤洁[1] 马向薇[1] 张宁[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军第202医院全军优生优育计划生育研究所,辽宁沈阳110003

出　　处：《中国微生态学杂志》2010年第10期942-943,共2页Chinese Journal of Microecology

摘　　要：目的了解孕妇生殖道B族链球菌(GBS)、霉菌、细菌性阴道病(BV)、支原体感染情况及关系。方法对1 129例产科门诊孕检的孕妇进行阴道分泌物GBS、霉菌、BV和支原体筛查。结果 1 129例孕妇分泌物GBS、霉菌、BV和支原体阳性者676例(59.9%)。GBS感染126例(11.2%),其中GBS阳性伴解脲支原体(Uu)或霉菌阳性65例占GBS多重感染达95.6%;一年之中孕妇GBS感染率高峰在7月(30.0%);霉菌感染率高峰在6月(48.3%);解脲支原体感染有两个高峰在4月(43.1%)和10月(47.0%)。结论孕妇生殖道GBS、BV、支原体和霉菌感染是孕妇生殖道感染中较为常见的病原微生物,感染的病原微生物种类在一年中有一定变化规律。Objective To evaluate the infection of group B streptococcus（GBS）,mycete,bacterial vaginosis（BV）,mycoplasma in the tractus genitalis of pregnant women.Method The vaginal samples from 1 129 women in pregnancy were collected and were cultivated.Result In the 1 129 women,the positive rate of GBS,mycete,BV and mycoplasma were 59.9%（676/1129）.There were 126 women with GBS infection（11.2%）.The infection of GBS plus Ureaplasma urealytium（Uu） or mycete accountod for 95.6% of GBS infection.The GBS infection peak in one year was in July（30.0%）,while the mycete infection peak was in June（48.3%）.The Uu infection peaks were in April（43.1%） and in October（47.0%）.Conclusion The tractus genitalis of pregnant women are usually colonized with GBS,BV,mycoplasma and mycete.There is a certain pattern in the change of the species infected in one year.

关 键 词：孕妇 B族链球菌 细菌性阴道病 支原体 霉菌 

分 类 号：R715.3[医药卫生—妇产科学]