差异互补:城乡一体化进程中公共服务的布局原则  

Complementation of Difference:the Principle of Public Service in the Process of Urban-rural Integration

作　　者：吴晓林[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学周恩来政府管理学院,天津300071

出　　处：《华南农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2010年第4期66-71,共6页Journal of South China Agricultural University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题(05JZD00021)

摘　　要：基本公共服务均等化既是促进城乡一体化的有效途径,又是城乡一体化的最基本表征。长期以来,公共服务在城乡之间的不均衡分布,阻碍了城乡一体化的进程。城乡一体化不是城乡"一样化",把握城乡发展的差异是合理布局城乡公共服务的基础。目前,城乡之间在人口构成、空间布局、资源配置方式、社会结构形态等方面,既存在客观差异又存在互补性,这就决定了城乡一体化进程中的公共服务要遵循"差异互补"的布局原则。既要针对城乡发展的不同需求提供不同的发展性服务,又要打破在保障性服务配给中的绝对平均主义。The equalization of basic public service is not only an effective way to promote but also as the most basic characterization of the urban-rural integration.However,the unequal distribution of public service between urban and rural areas hindered the integration process.The integration of urban and rural areas is not the convergence.To distribute the public service between urban and rural areas,it is necessary to grasp the differences of the population,resource allocation,social structure between cities and villages.Which determines that the distribution of public service in the process of urban-rural integration should follow the principle of complementation of difference,avoiding the equalitarianism.

关 键 词：公共服务 差异互补 城乡一体化 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济]