出 处:《中华检验医学杂志》2010年第10期953-957,共5页Chinese Journal of Laboratory Medicine
摘 要:目的 评价结肠癌和癌旁正常组织中TLR4 mRNA和NF-κB p65蛋白表达水平与结肠癌发生发展的相关性.方法 取手术切除的新鲜结肠癌组织和距癌组织2 cm以上的癌旁组织各63份,其中:结肠癌高分化型组23份,中分化型组17份,低分化型组20份,其他分化类型3份;伴淋巴结转移组27份,不伴淋巴结转移组36份;Dukes A期组18份,Dukes B期组14份,DukesC期组22份,Dukes D期组9份.采用实时荧光定量RT-PCR检测结肠癌组织和癌旁组织中TLR4 mRNA的表达水平;用WB法检测NF-κB p65蛋白的相对表达水平.结果 结肠癌组织中TLR4 mRNA表达量为86.42±15.16,明显高于癌旁组织的32.74±9.44,差异有统计学意义(t=22.354,P<0.01).高、中、低分化型结肠癌TLR4 mRNA表达量分别为69.58±11.27、64.57±13.91、97.12±15.44,低分化型结肠癌表达量高于高、中分化型结肠癌(t值分别为11.304、12.223,P均<0.01).伴淋巴结转移组TLR4 mRNA表达量(89.91±13.33)与不伴淋巴结转移组(81.16±13.59)比较,差异无统计学意义(t=0.959,P>0.05).Dukes A期组TLR4 mRNA表达量(59.05±11.66)低于Dukes B~D期组的表达量(分别为92.32±17.51、91.41±15.21、101.46±17.43),差异有统计学意义(t值分别为8.708、9.664、9.525,P均<0.05);结肠癌组织和癌旁组织NF-κB p65蛋白表达量分别为0.63±0.11、0.34±0.08,结肠癌组织NF-κB p65表达量高于癌旁组织(t=18.266,P<0.01),高、中、低分化型结肠癌组织中NF-κB p65蛋白表达量分别为0.46±0.09、0.72±0.11、0.77±0.14,中低分化型组表达高于高分化型(t值分别为11.223、10.875,P均<0.01),伴淋巴结转移组与不伴淋巴结转移组NF-κB p65表达量分别为0.82±0.17、0.57±0.12,且差异有统计学意义(t=18.269,P<0.05).Dukes A期的NF-κB p65表达量(0.39±0.06)低于Dukes B~D期(分别为0.72±0.12、0.69±0.14、0.76±0.13),且差异有统计学意义(t值分别为10.442、9.889、9.721,P均<0.01Objective To investigate the expression of TLR4 mRNA and NF-κB p65 in colorectal carcinomas and adjacent normal colon tissue, and evaluate their roles in the pathogenesis and development in colorectal carcinoma. Methods Sixty-three colorectal carcinoma samples and respective adjacent normal colon tissue samples ( well differentiated : 23 cases; moderately differentiated: 17 cases; poorly differentiated:20 cases; other differentiated type: 3 cases; lymph node metastasis: 27 cases; no lymph node metastasis:36 cases; Dukes A: 18cases;Dukes B: 14 cases Dukes C: 22 cases; Dukes D: 9 cases) were collected. The expression of TLR4 mRNA in colorectal carcinomas and adjacent tissue were detected by RT-PCR. The expression of NF-κB p65 was detected by WB. Results The expression of TLR4 mRNA in colorectal carcinomas and adjacent tissue were 86.42 ± 15.16 and 32.74 ± 9.44. It was significantly higher in carcinoma tissue than that in adjacent tissue ( t = 22.354, P 〈 0.01 ). The expression of TLR4 mRNA in well, moderately and poorly differentiated coiorectal carcinomas were 69.58 ± 11.27, 64.57 ± 13.91 and 97.12 ± 15.44 respectively. TLR4 mRNA in poorly differentiated colorectal carcinomas was significantly higher than that in well, moderately differentiated ones ( t = 11.304 and 12.223, P 〈 0.01 ). There was no difference between lymph node metastatic carcinomas ( 89.91 ± 13.33 ) and carcinomas without metastasis (81.16±13.59,t =0.959,P〉0.05). The expression of TLR4 mRNA in the Dukes A stage tumors (59.05±11.66) was lower than that in Dukes B(90.34 ±0.08),C(91.41 ± 15.21), D(101.46 ±17.43), respectively ( t = 8.708,9.664,9.525, P 〈 0.05 ). The expression of NF-κB p65 in colorectal carcinoma(0.63 ±0.11) was significant higher than that in adjacent tissue(0.34 ±0.08,t = 18.266,P 〈0.01 ). The expression of NF-κB p65 in well, moderately and poorly differentiated colorectal carcinomas were 0.46 ± 0.09, 0.72 ± 0.11 and 0.77 ± 0.14, resp
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