河南卫辉市大司马村晋墓发掘简报  

Excavation to the Tombs of the Western Jin Dynasty at Da Sima Village,Weihui City,Henan

作　　者：于孟洲[1,2] 党志豪[1,2] 龚扬民[1,2] 胡松鹤[1,2] 王占魁[1,2] 白彬[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]河南省文物管理局南水北调文物保护办公室 [2]四川大学考古学系

出　　处：《考古》2010年第10期895-915,965-970,共27页Archaeology

摘　　要：2006年大司马墓地共清理墓葬28座。其中3座晋墓均为带长斜坡墓道的土洞墓,由墓道、甬道、墓室三部分组成,墓室有单室和双室。随葬品有陶房、磨、井、碓、罐、盘、钵、小钵、樽、多子槅、男女侍俑、武士俑、鸡、狗等,年代大致相当于西晋中晚期。这批墓葬为研究中原地区西晋时期的墓葬分期及丧葬制度提供了新的资料。In the year 2006, Department of Archaeology, the School of History and Culture, Sichuan University and Xinxiang Municipal Bureau of Culture and other institutions conducted rescue survey and excavation to Da Sima Cemetery located at Weihui City. In total 28 tombs of different periods were recovered in this excavation, the three ones of the Western Jin Dynasty among which in the west of Zone II of the cemetery were all earthen cave tombs comprising long ramped passageway, corridor and one or two chambers. The grave good assemblages of these three tombs were similar, which included pottery houses, millstones, wells, foot pestles, jars, plates, bowls in various sizes, Zun-vessels, mul- ti-compartment boxes, figurines of attendants, maids, warriors and chicken and dogs. The dates of these tombs were around the middle and late phases of the Western Jin Dynasty. However, the tomb types and grave good assemblages of these three tombs also have some differences, which might reflect their dif- ferent dates. These three tombs had large scales and yielded large amount of grave goods, which provided new materials for the researches on the periodization of tombs and the funeral rules of the Western Jin Dynasty in Central Plains.

关 键 词：河南 卫辉县 大司马墓地 土洞墓 晋代 

分 类 号：K878.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]