中日邦交正常化的历史轨迹及其启示  

Historical Track and Revelation of Sino-Japanese Diplomatic Relations Normalization

作　　者：孙立祥[1] 

机构地区：[1]华中师范大学历史文化学院,湖北武汉430079

出　　处：《中国浦东干部学院学报》2010年第5期84-91,共8页Journal of China Executive Leadership Academy Pudong

基　　金：教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划项目(NCET-07-0170)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：中日邦交正常化是沿着隔绝时期、民间往来时期、半官半民往来时期、外交关系确立时期这一演变轨迹最终实现"有终之美"的。通过"民间先行、以民促官"这条特殊的"国民外交"路径实现复交大业、当年的被侵略国中国积极主动而侵略国日本反而被动应对、日本欲与中国恢复邦交需事先征得第三国美国的同意等,则是有别于国交恢复惯例的中日邦交正常化的三大特点,值得认真梳理和总结。Along such developing track as the isolated period,non-govermental exchange period,semi-official and semi-public exchange period,and the establishment period of diplomatic relations,Sino-Japanese diplomatic relations normalization has ultimately accomplished the ＂pefect end.＂ There are three main charateristics different from the convention recovering the diplomatic relations between nations,such as the special path ＂citizen diplomacy＂,＂ folk diplomacy first,then to promote official diplomacy＂ to reestablish diplomatic relations,the past invaded China behaving actively but aggressive Japan acting passively,and Japan＇s not resuming diplomatic relations with China until the approval of the U.S.,which are worth seriously sorting out and summarizing.

关 键 词：中日邦交正常化 历史轨迹 特点 中日关系 

分 类 号：D829[政治法律—政治学]