重庆地区20家医院2006～2008年抗高血压药利用分析  

Utilization of Antihypertensive Drugs in 20 Hospitals of Chongqing from 2006 to 2008

作　　者：李薇[1] 曹喜红[2] 王渝[1] 彭永富[1] 夏培元[1] 

机构地区：[1]第三军医大学西南医院药剂科,重庆市400038 [2]四川省科学城医院药剂科,绵阳市621900

出　　处：《中国药房》2010年第42期3963-3965,共3页China Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的:了解重庆地区20家医院抗高血压药的应用特点及趋势。方法:对重庆地区20家医院2006～2008年抗高血压药的销售金额、用药频度(DDDs)等进行统计、分析。结果:该地区医院常用的抗高血压药为钙通道阻滞药、血管紧张素Ⅱ受体拮抗药(ARB)、血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂(ACEI)等一线药物。3年来DDDs排序列第1位的均为硝苯地平,而销售金额排序列前3位的药品有较大变化。2008年销售金额统计排序列前3位的药品分别为左氨氯地平、硝苯地平、替米沙坦。结论:抗高血压药分类复杂,品种繁多,临床应用广泛,重庆地区20家医院用药基本合理。OBJECTIVE：To investigate the characteristics and trend of the utilization of antihypertensive drugs in 20 hospitals of Chongqing. METHODS：The utilization of antihypertensive drugs in 20 hospitals of Chongqing during 2006～2008 were analyzed statistically in respect of consumption sum and DDDs. RESULTS：The first-line drugs used in those hospitals were calcium channel blockers,angiotensin Ⅱ receptor antagonist（ARB）and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor（ACEI）,etc. Over the past three years,nifedipine took up the first place in the list of DDDs,while the top three drugs in the list of consumption sum had a great change. The top three drugs in the list of consumption sum of 2008 were levamlodipine,nifedipine and telmisartan. CONCLUSION：Antihypertensive drugs have complex classification and plenty of categories and they are widely used in the clinic. The utilization of antihypertensive drugs in 20 hospitals of Chongqing is basically rational.

关 键 词：抗高血压药 用药频度 日均费用 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学] R287[医药卫生—药学]