产业与地区因素对跨国公司中国投资决策的影响  

Effects of Industrial and Geographical Factors on MNE's FDI Decisions across China

作　　者：张钟学[1] 卞爱莲 

机构地区：[1]长安大学经济与管理学院,陕西西安710064 [2]韩国南首尔大学产业经营工学系

出　　处：《西安交通大学学报（社会科学版）》2010年第6期34-39,73,共7页Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University：Social Sciences

摘　　要：利用中国29个省份1985-2007年间的面板数据,通过3个产业因素和8个地区因素对FDI流入引起的效应进行了分析,同时通过主成份分析法检验了过去23年来中国东、中、西部各省份的投资环境是否发生了变化。结果表明,产业发达程度、产业构造及产业凝聚力等产业因素对跨国公司的FDI决策有着很重要的影响,而产业发展程度较低的地区FDI流入也较少。Using the panel data of twenty-nine provinces from 1985 to 2007,the effect of three industrial factors and eight geographical factors on the inflow of foreign direct investment（FDI） is analyzed.At the same time,the principal component analysis approach is used to examine whether there was a change in the investment environment in all provinces in the eastern,central and western regions of China over past 23 years.The results indicate that the industrial factors such as the industrial development degree,industrial structure,industrial cohesion,etc.have very important impact on the FDI decisions of multinational enterprises（MNE） and there is less FDI inflow in the districts with lower industrial development degree.

关 键 词：跨国公司 外商直接投资 产业因素 地区因素 

分 类 号：F830.59[经济管理—金融学]