敌托邦中的科技与政治——科学知识社会学视角下的《发条橙》  

Science and Technology in Dystopia——A Study of A Clockwork Orange from the Perspective of SSK

作　　者：张美婵[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京理工大学紫金学院人文系,南京210046

出　　处：《学理论》2010年第32期102-104,333,共4页Theory Research

摘　　要：在过去的一个世纪,科技发展的速度超过前几个世纪的总和,在科技的推动下,人们取得了巨大的成就,但也造成了巨大的灾难。英国作家安东尼·伯吉斯的敌托邦小说《发条橙》从文学的角度出发关注科技,通过虚构的故事情节颠覆了现代科技总是起着积极作用这一常规理念,进而引发人们对貌似中立、公正的科学家进行科研活动的怀疑,质疑他们进行科学研究的真实目的,揭露他们与政治力量结盟,成为利益共同体的可能。In the past century,the developmental speed of science and technology have outpaced the sum of the whole past.With the promotion of science and technology,people have made great achievements,but also caused a huge catastrophe.A Clockwork Orange,written by British writer Antony Burgess,shows its concern of science and techonology from the standpoint of literature.Through fictional story,it subverts the conventional concept that modern technology has always played a positive role,thus leads to people＇s doubt on the seemingly neutral and imparitial scientists and the real purposes of their researches,also reveals the possibility that scientists might form an alliance with political forces.

关 键 词：安东尼·伯吉斯 敌托邦 科技 

分 类 号：C91[经济管理]