加强国土规划建设与城市防灾的协同性分析  

Analysis on Collaboration of Strengthening Territorial Planning and Urban Disaster Prevention

作　　者：崔俊山[1] 胥远芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学工程学院,山东青岛266100

出　　处：《灾害学》2010年第B10期31-35,共5页Journal of Catastrophology

摘　　要：我国经济持续发展主要体现之一就是大规模的基础工程、道路交通和城市建设。近年来,各种灾害频繁发生,造成了巨大的人身和财产损失,也给"国土规划建设"和"城市防灾规划"工作提出了更迫切更严峻的挑战。我国拥有广大面积的洪泛区[2],洪灾是制约我国社会和经济可持续发展的重要因素;我国又是淡水资源极度缺乏的国家,雨水是淡水,应变灾害为资源。调整区域土地的使用性质和格局,国土规划建设是今后一个时期内科学发展、可持续发展的基础,做好国土规划建设刻不容缓。把国土规划建设结合其它城市灾害提出具体的措施,整体提高我国城市防灾规划水平,以达到节约投入,节省时间,根治水患、长期受益的目的。Large-scale construction of foundation engineering, road traffic infrastructures and urbanization is the one of main reflections of China＇s sustainable economy development. In recent years, different kinds of disasters have occurred frequently and caused great loss of lives and properties. So, it brings a big challenge to territorial planning and construction and planning of urban disaster prevention. In rainy season, vast land of China becomes flooded area, which is a restricting factor of our country＇s development. Meanwhile, China is short of fresh water. Disastrous rainwater should be changed into resources. Adjustment of the property and structure of regional land use and territorial planning and construction are the basis for the scientific and sustainable development in the forthcoming period. So, making reasonable ten＇itory planning and construction allows no delay. In territory planning and construction, concrete measures against urban disaster should be considered to update the general level of urban disaster prevention in our country, aiming at saving investment and time and effectively controlling flood and water-logging disasters and gaining long-term benefit.

关 键 词：国土规划建设 城市防洪防涝 雨水资源 景观建设 

分 类 号：X43[环境科学与工程—灾害防治]