地方性甲状腺肿致病危险因素的调查分析  

Analysis on risk factors of endemic goitre

作　　者：詹晓蓉[1,2] 吴怀兰[1,2] 邱旬富[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院内分泌科 [2]黑龙江省克山县医院

出　　处：《中国地方病学杂志》1999年第2期125-126,共2页Chinese Jouranl of Endemiology

摘　　要：目的探索地方性甲状腺肿的致病危险因素，为科学防治提供理论依据。方法在黑龙江大庆地区随机抽取９９７８名居民，进行问卷、体检和采集静脉血样。结果大庆地区人群地方性甲状腺肿的患病率为５．６％；拟定的１０种致病危险因子，经Ｌｏｇｉｓｔｉｃ回归分析有统计学意义的只有４个，依次为低碘盐、高碘盐、地区性、含碘药品。结论机体摄碘不足和过高均是地方性甲状腺肿的主要危险因素。Objective To explore risk factors of endemic goitre.Methods Random cluster sampling was used and 9 978 persons in Daqing area were selected according to age.Results TGR of people in Daqing area was 5.6%;Such four risk factors as low iodine salt,high iodine salt,geographic distribution and iodine medicine,were of statistical meaning by logistic regression analysis,among the 10 given risk factors.Conclusions Both low iodine and high iodine intake are main risk factors of endemic goitre.

关 键 词：地方性 甲状腺肿 危险因素 LOGISTIC分析 

分 类 号：R581.302[医药卫生—内分泌]