不同方法雾化吸入治疗老年慢性阻塞性肺病急性加重期48例  

Different Atomization Inhalation Methods to Treat Elderly AECOPD in 48 Cases

作　　者：程莉[1] 曾颖[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆市第三人民医院老年科,重庆400014

出　　处：《中国药业》2010年第21期64-65,共2页China Pharmaceuticals

摘　　要：目的比较不同方法雾化吸入异丙托溴铵溶液+硫酸沙丁胺醇溶液对老年慢性阻塞性肺病急性加重期(AECOPD)的疗效。方法将96例老年AECOPD患者随机分为经湿化瓶氧气雾化双鼻导管吸入组和经空气压缩雾化器雾化喷气嘴吸入组各48例,比较两组患者症状、体征、血气分析和肺功能改善程度。结果两种方法雾化吸入治疗均可使老年AECOPD患者的症状、体征、血气分析和肺功能得到明显改善,经湿化瓶氧气雾化双鼻导管吸入组患者依从性更好、效果更明显。结论经湿化瓶氧气雾化双鼻导管吸入异丙托溴铵溶液+硫酸沙丁胺醇溶液更适合老年AECOPD患者。Objective To compare the effects of different atomization inhalation with ipratropium bromide plus salbutamol sulfate to treat elderly acute exacerbation chronic obstructive pulmonary disease（AECOPD）.Methods Ninety-six senile patients with AECOPD were ran-domly divided into two groups.One group accepted inhalation sent by oxygen atomization double trunk nasal catheter through humidifying bottle and another group was sent by air compressor nebulizer atomization air nozzle,48 cases in each group.The evaluation indicators were：symptoms,physical signs,arterial blood gas analysis and improvements of pulmonary function.Results There were obviously improvements of symptoms,physical signs,arterial blood gas analysis and lung function in both routes of administration.But the patients＇ compliance was better in the first group,in which the inhalation was given by oxygen atomization double trunk nasal catheter through humidifying bottle.So the effects were better too.Conclusion Ipratropium bromide plus salbutamol sulfate inhalation sent by oxygen atomization double trunk nasal catheter through humidifying bottle is better to fit the senile patients with AECOPD.

关 键 词：老年 慢性阻塞性肺病急性加重期 雾化吸入 

分 类 号：R969.4[医药卫生—药理学] R974.3[医药卫生—药学]