面临养老:第一代独生子女父母的心态与认识  

Facing the Old Age:the Attitude and Perception of the First Generation of Only Child Parents

作　　者：风笑天[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学社会学院,南京210093

出　　处：《江苏行政学院学报》2010年第6期64-72,共9页The Journal of Jiangsu Administration Institute

基　　金：2006年度教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目<中国独生子女问题研究>(项目批准号为06JZD0027)的中期成果之一

摘　　要：利用对全国五大城市1005名准老年人的调查资料,以同龄非独生子女父母为参照对象,对第一代独生子女父母的养老心态和认识进行描述分析。结果表明,两类父母对未来养老生活的担心程度基本相同;3/4都将生病照料和日常生活照料看作老年生活中的最大担忧。但是,独生子女父母对生病照料的担心比例明显高于非独生子女父母,也更多地表现出对子女赡养自己所面临的客观困难的理解。两类父母都认为,为了孩子的前途,应该让他们去更好的地方,自己的养老将主要依靠自己解决。Based on a survey of 1005 quasi-old people, the research described and analyzed the attitude and perception for supporting the old age of the first generation of only child parents, and compared with non-only parents. The result showed that the two types of parents were generally at a same extent of worrying about their old age life in the future. The biggest anxiety of the three quarters of parents was about being taken care of their sickness and daily life, but the rate of on- ly-child parents was higher than non-only-child parents. Moreover, only-child parents demonstrated more understandings of the difficulties for their children to take care of them. The two types of parents insisted their children should go to a better place for their future, and they would take care of themselves for the old age.

关 键 词：独生子女父母 老年保障 养老观念 

分 类 号：C923[社会学—人口学]