空间点面视角下的区位选择理论探微  

Exploring on the Location Choice Theory from the Point of View of Point and Surface in Space

作　　者：姚文捷[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江师范大学,浙江金华321004

出　　处：《哈尔滨商业大学学报（社会科学版）》2010年第6期73-78,共6页Journal of Harbin University of Commerce:Social Science Edition

摘　　要：区位理论是区域经济理论的基石,现代区域经济学从古典区位理论的起源一直到保罗.克鲁格曼的产业聚集理论的创立,已将现代区位理论的发展推向了空前的繁荣。区位理论一直以来侧重于区位选择问题的分析。微观区位理论阐明行为主体在不考虑对外部经济环境产生影响的情况下所作的区位选择决策过程;宏观区位理论阐明不同的行为主体在区位选择过程中的相互影响以及外部经济环境的制约作用。从个体行为活动的分析角度出发对区位选择问题进行深入探讨,是区位选择理论的基本依赖路径。The Location Theory is the foundation of the Regional Economic Theory.From the Classical Location Theory to the Industrial Cluster Theory by Paul Krugman,modern location theory in modern regional Economics has been developed into an unprecedented prosperity.The Location Theory has been focusing on the analysis of location selection problem.Micro location theory is about the decision process of location selection made by behaviors without considering influence of external economic environment;while macro location theory the mutual influence within different behaviors in the location selection process and the restricting effects by external economic environment.It is the basic path dependence to explore in deep on location selection problems from the point of the analysis of individual activities.

关 键 词：点区位 面区位 企业 区位选择 要素 

分 类 号：F016[经济管理—政治经济学]