云南省农村妇女产时保健与婴儿死亡率关系分析  

Analysis of Relation Between Health Care During Labor and Infant Mortali- ty in Rural Yunnan

作　　者：康晓平[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京医科大学公共卫生学院,100083

出　　处：《中国初级卫生保健》1999年第4期34-36,共3页Chinese Primary Health Care

基　　金：美国福特基金会

摘　　要：通过对云南省澄江县和陆良县项目点妇女的产时保健与婴儿死亡关系的分析,得出结果表明:研究地区90年代初婴儿死亡的前3位主要原因是肺炎、新生儿破伤风、窒息。两县的住院分娩和新法接生率较低,而两县旧法接生的婴儿因破伤风死亡的比例均较高。提示,研究地区妇女的产时保健工作仍处于以普及新法接生、提高住院分娩率、降低感染性疾病为主要任务的初级阶段。The relation between health care during labor and infant mortality was analyzed by data from 4730 women in Chengjiang and Luliang counties of Yunnan province The findings showed that pneumonia , neonatal tetanus and suffocation consistently were the three top ranking causes of death, and infant mortality due to neonatal tetanus in traditional deliveries were high in both counties for the period 1986 - 1991. The study suggest that emphasis should be placed on primary health care, such as the improvement of delivery methods and prevention of infectious diseases.

关 键 词：产时保健 婴儿 死亡率 新法接生 农村 

分 类 号：R714.7[医药卫生—妇产科学] R715.7[医药卫生—临床医学]