草砖建筑在豫北地区农村住宅中的应用前景  

ANALYSIS OF PROSPECTS OF USING STRAW-BALES FOR RURAL DWELLINGS IN NORTH HENAN

作　　者：王翠霞[1] 张爱军[1] 张晓丹[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学水利与建筑工程学院,陕西杨凌712100

出　　处：《工业建筑》2010年第11期39-42,共4页Industrial Construction

摘　　要：黏土实心砖作为主要建材广泛应用于豫北地区农村住宅,但其生产过程严重破坏耕地,耗能严重。因此,寻求一种新的建材替代黏土砖成为一个新的研究方向。从原材料、热物性、环保性、制造能耗等几个方面对草砖进行分析,并结合其他节能技术论述了草砖建筑在豫北地区农村住宅中的应用前景及应注意的问题,最后得出结论,草砖建筑是集社会、经济和环境效益于一体的高效节能建筑,并在豫北地区农村住宅中有着良好的应用前景。Solid clay bricks as the main building material were widely used in the rural dwellings in North Henan Province,but their production process destroys the land seriously and their energy consumption is so large,so there is a new research direction to find a new building material to take the place of solid clay bricks.In this paper,the straw bale is analyzed in terms of raw materials,thermal properties,environmental protection,manufacturing energy consumption etc,and the the prospects of straw-bales in the rural dwellings in North Henan is analyzed in combination with other energy-saving technologies.In the end,it is concluded that straw-bale building is a energy-efficient building along with benefits of society,economy and environment and has good application prospects in the rural dwellings in North Henan Province.

关 键 词：豫北地区 草砖 建筑 

分 类 号：TU241.4[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]