射流雾化吸入对心衰患者排痰的疗效观察  

The effect of jet atomization inhalation on eliminating phlegm of heart failure patients

作　　者：林妙春[1] 符娇珠[1] 冯小凤[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省湛江中心人民医院心内科,524037

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2010年第11期1611-1613,共3页international journal of nursing

摘　　要：目的在心衰患者排痰护理中应用射流雾化吸入，以帮助患者顺利将痰液排出体外。方法将2008年5月-2009年5月在我科住院的心衰合并有肺部感染、喘息型支气管炎患者108例，随机分为实验组和对照组各54例。实验组采用射流雾化吸入后人工拍背加抗生素治疗，3—4次／a，10～20min／次；对照组用抗生素加人工拍背治疗。结果实验组总有效率96．3％，对照组总有效率77．8％，差异有统计学意义。结论应用射流雾化吸入帮助心衰患者排痰，能减少抗生素的临床用量，缩短治疗时间，加快疾病治愈，提高患者的生活质量。Objective To apply jet atomization inhalation on the eliminating phlegm nursing of heart failure patients to help them eliminate phlegm from the body. Methods There were 108 heart failure patients incorporating pulmonary infection and gasp bronchitis in our department during May in 2008 and May in 2009. They were randomly divided into the experimental group （n = 54） and the control group （ n =54） . 10 -20 minutes of jet atomization inhalation 3 or 4 times a day was given to the experimental group before manual clapping on the back and antibiotic therapy was given. The control group were given antibiotic therapy and manual clapping on the back. Results The total effect rate of the experimental group was 96. 3%, and that of the control group was 77. 8%. There was significant difference between them. Conclusions The application of jet atomization inhalation, which help heart failure patients eliminate phlegm, can reduce clinical antibiotic dosage and treatment time, and accelerate healing, so that patients＇life quality is improved.

关 键 词：射流雾化 心衰患者 排痰 效果 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学] R541[医药卫生—临床医学]