明代宗祧继承制度探微——法律、观念与社会变迁  

Clan Pedigree Inheritance System of the Ming Dynasty

作　　者：张凡[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北工程大学法律系,河北邯郸050061

出　　处：《历史教学（下半月）》2010年第11期8-12,7,共6页History Teaching

摘　　要：作为中国古代身份继承制度的核心,明代的宗祧继承制度既保留了传统的价值观念,亦有所发展,特别是其在家庭关系之外所承载的社会功能得到了强化。至明代中后期,宗祧继承所包含的"功利"与"人情"因素不断凸显,并带来了相应的法律变动。这既反映了社会经济发展对人们家庭关系的深刻影响;也折射出明代中期以来,"阳明心学"所引导的解放思潮在家庭观念领域对传统理学思想的冲击。As the ancient inheritance system as the core of the Ming Dynasty clan pedigree inheritance has retained the traditional values,also created by the development,particularly of their family rela-tionship,the social function of the load has been strengthened.To the late Ming Dynasty,clan pedigree Inheritance contains ＂utility＂ and ＂human＂ factors continue to highlight and bring the corresponding legal changes.It reflects the socio-economic development of the impact of people＇s family relations;also reflected ＂Wang Yang-ming＇s ideology＂,which led the thought about family values impacting on the Neo Confucianism of the Song and the Ming Dynasties.

关 键 词：明代 宗祧制度 法律 社会变迁 

分 类 号：D929[政治法律—法学] D923.5