镇痛分娩配合体位护理矫正胎儿枕后位的临床效果  

The clinical effect of analgesia labor combined with body position intervention on correcting fetals' persistent occipito posterior position(POP)

作　　者：廖玲 李慧龄 蔡玉珍 王小龙 

机构地区：[1]南宁市第三人民医院妇产科,广西南宁530003

出　　处：《华夏医学》2010年第5期618-621,共4页Acta Medicinae Sinica

基　　金：广西卫生厅自筹经费科研课题资助项目(Z2010468)

摘　　要：目的:探讨产程中镇痛分娩配合体位护理矫正胎儿枕后位的临床效果。方法:选择住院待产的初产妇124例,依是否愿意镇痛分娩分为两组,每组62例。观察组在产程中行腰硬膜联合麻醉镇痛后,采取特殊体位矫正胎儿枕后位;对照组以传统助产方式进行助产。结果:观察组剖宫产率为9.6%,对照组剖宫产率为77.4%;第一、第二产程时间及新生儿并发症两组对比有显著性差异。结论:产程中镇痛分娩配合体位护理可以矫正胎儿枕后位,降低剖宫产率,减少新生儿窒息率的发生。To observe the clinical effect of analgesia labor combined with body position nursing on correcting fetals＇ POP.Methods： To select 124 hospitalized women waiting for labor,and were divided into two groups（62 each）： one was as observation group accepting analgesia labor combined with special position to correct the fetals＇ POP and the other as control group accepting the traditional midwife way according to their will.Results： The abdominal delivery rate for the childbirth women in the observation group and the control group was 9.6% and 77.4% respectively.There was of significant difference in the newborn complications between the two groups in the first and second stage of labor.Conclusion： In the period of labor,analgesia labor combined with body posture intervention to correct the fetals＇ POP can lower the abdominal delivery rate and reduce the occurrence of the newborn＇ suffocation rate.

关 键 词：镇痛分娩 体位护理 胎方位 分娩 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]