浅析蒙古短调的声学特性  

Analysis on Acoustic Characteristics of Short Tones in Mongolia

作　　者：徐慧[1] 胡阿旭[1] 于洪志[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北民族大学中国少数民族语言文字信息技术重点实验室,甘肃兰州730030

出　　处：《西北民族大学学报（自然科学版）》2010年第3期44-48,共5页Journal of Northwest Minzu University(Natural Science)

基　　金：国家支撑计划(2009BAH41B00)

摘　　要：蒙古短调作为一门古老的蒙古族艺术,不但在内容上饱含蒙古文化精髓,并在演唱方式和发声技巧方面有着独到的特点.文章使用实验语音学的方法,纵向从篇章、句子、词三个层次来探究这一古老的唱法,横向从基频、能量、共振峰等韵律方面揭示短调内部之间的层层联系,从而总结出了短调民歌的不同层次、不同发声技巧的声学特性,为以后更系统和更深层次的研究打下了理论基础.Mongolia short tone,as an ancient Mongolian art,fulls of content not only in the performance of the essence of the Mongolian culture and way of singing and vocal techniques has unique characteristics.This article uses the method of experimental phonetics,vertical from the chapters,sentences,words three levels to explore this ancient singing,cross from the fundamental frequency,energy,rhythm and other aspects of formant revealed within a short transfer link between the layers,which summed up a short tune folk songs in different levels of acoustic characteristics of vocal skill for the future a more systematic and deeper research has laid a theoretical foundation.

关 键 词：蒙古族短调 实验语音学 声学分析 

分 类 号：H017[语言文字—语言学]