农用水权的界定、实施效率及改进策略  

The Definition of the Iirigation Water and it's Enforcement Efficiency

作　　者：胡继连[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东农业大学经济管理学院,泰安271018

出　　处：《农业经济问题》2010年第11期40-46,共7页Issues in Agricultural Economy

基　　金：山东省自然科学基金项目"农业节水激励机制与管理政策研究"(编号:Y2008H27)。项目主持人:胡继连

摘　　要：我国农用水资源的所有权、取水权、供水权在法律(法规)层面上界定清晰,但在实施过程中存在着若干形式的水权侵蚀问题,影响了农用水资源的配置效率。农户水权具有明显的俱乐部产权属性,对外清晰但对内模糊,在很大程度上影响了农用水资源的利用效率。以提高农用水资源的配置和利用效率为目标,应强化水资源所有权、取水权、供水权,更清晰地界定农户水权。The law definition of the irrigation water rights including ownership,withdrawing right and deliverying right is well in China,but the enforcement of these rights is ill because of the right erosion,which reduces the allocation efficiency of the irrigation water.Farmer rights on the water is a kind of club rights,which is defined well for the outsider of the club but ill inside and reduces the efficiency of the irrigation water use.The paper points out to enhance the enforcement of the water rights and to improve the definition of the famer water rights.

关 键 词：农用水资源 水权界定 水权实施 灌溉效率 改进策略 

分 类 号：F323.213[经济管理—产业经济]