指挥控制中的多人多通道人机交互研究  

Research on Multiple and Multimodal Interaction in C2

作　　者：张国华[1] 老松杨[1] 凌云翔[1] 叶挺[1] 

机构地区：[1]国防科技大学信息系统工程重点实验室,湖南长沙410073

出　　处：《国防科技大学学报》2010年第5期153-159,共7页Journal of National University of Defense Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(60875048);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助课题(20094307120015);中国博士后科学基金资助项目(20090451557)

摘　　要：指挥控制人机环境需要更加自然、高效并且支持协作的人机交互手段。在分析指挥控制中人机交互要素的基础上,提出了多人多通道人机交互概念模型和系统模型。基于该模型设计实现了原型系统,系统使用基于多点触摸的双手手势和语音两个通道实现态势和情报分析任务。通过实验和用户调查,验证了系统可以提高交互的自然性和高效性,对用户之间的协作工作效率也有改善,说明指挥控制中的多人多通道人机交互是有效的。More natural,effective and collaborative humancomputer interaction is the request of human-computer environment in C2.In this paper,the elements of human-computer interaction in C2 were analyzed,and the concept model and system model of multiple and multimodal HCI were proposed.Based on the models,a prototype system was designed to accomplish the tasks of situation or intelligence analysis by two interaction channels,which are speech and two-handed gesture based on multi-touch.The improvements of naturalness,efficient and collaboration for the prototype system were proved with experiment and questionnaire,and the results show that the multiple and multimodal interaction in C2 is effective.

关 键 词：指挥控制 人机交互 多通道交互 协作交互 

分 类 号：TP11[自动化与计算机技术—控制理论与控制工程]