旌德隐龙方氏与清代徽州宗族组织的扩大  

Fang’s lineage of Yinlong village in Jingde county and the expansion of lineage organizations in Huizhou prefecture during the Qing Dynasty

作　　者：李甜[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学历史地理研究中心,上海200433

出　　处：《安徽史学》2010年第6期98-104,共7页Historical Research In Anhui

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目<明清徽州宗族与乡村社会控制研究>(07CZS009);安徽省人文社会科学重点研究基地重点项目<清末徽州教育研究>(2010SK045ZD)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：毗邻徽州的宁国府旌德县方氏,通过重修家谱和兴建统宗祠,在清代前期完成了宗族整合。但山区开发的进程造成各支派实力的消长,使得旌德方氏的统宗行为难以维系,并推动其大宗隐龙方氏加强内部整合和寻求象征资源。隐龙方氏通过与徽州方氏联宗,在歙淳方氏真应庙会谱中占有一席之地,获得了东南区域方氏群体的认同,此举措对于维系其在旌德方氏族内的影响力产生了积极作用。通过对隐龙方氏参与会谱的利益动机加以分析,可以在歙淳方氏宗族组织扩大的表象下,对清代徽州宗族组织的扩大有更全面的认知。Through re -writing the genealogies and building ancestral hall of associated lineages, the Fang＇s lineages in Jingde county, which was subject to Ningguo prefecture and near to Huizhou prefecture, completed the lineage integration during the early Qing Dynasty. However, the growth and decline of sub - lineages along with the development of mountain areas resulted in frustration of the lineage integration among Fang＇ s lineages in Jingde county. As a large lineage, the Fang＇ s settled in Yinlong village sought to enhance the lineage integration within its own circle and find out symbolic resources internally. Eventually, Fang＇s lineage of Yinlong village obtained authorization from Fang＇s lineages inhabited in southeast area of Huizhou by associating with Fang＇ s lineages in Huizhou as well as occupying a place in the associated genealogy compiled by Fang＇ s lineages in She county and Chun - an county at the Zhenying temple, which also played a positive role in remaining its influence within Fang＇ s lineages in Jingde county. We will acquire comprehensive knowledge of the expansion of lineage organizations in Huizhou prefecture during the Qing Dynasty by analyzing the motivation of Fang＇ s lineage of Yinlong village participating in the associated genealogy of the Fang＇ s lineages in She county and Chun - an county, even though which was behind the scenes of expanding the lineage organizations by the Fang＇ s lineages in these two counties.

关 键 词：旌德 隐龙方氏 歙淳方氏 真应庙会谱 宗族组织 

分 类 号：K249[历史地理—历史学]