重庆市耕地集约利用影响因素实证研究  

Empirical Research on Influencing Factors of Cultivation Land Intensive Use in Chongqing

作　　者：朱莉芬[1] 司林杰[1] 汪永丰[2] 

机构地区：[1]重庆工商大学长江上游经济研究中心,重庆400067 [2]西南大学地理科学学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2010年第29期16395-16397,共3页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：重庆市社科联青年基金项目(2007-JJ26)

摘　　要：以重庆市为例,从耕地条件、家庭状况、耕地经营状况3个方面介绍了影响耕地集约利用的因素,并分析了各因素对耕地集约利用的影响。采用问卷调查的方式获得农户的耕地条件、家庭状况、耕地经营状况相关资料,对各影响因素进行统计性描述分析。构建实证模型,采用计量软件定量估计耕地集约利用水平与耕地条件、家庭状况、耕地经营状况的关系,估计结果表明,地块数、耕地与县城距离、单位地块面积、家庭人口数、外出务工人数、土地类型、土地流转状况均与耕地的集约利用呈显著性的反向相关关系,家庭年均收入、耕地投资状况与耕地集约利用程度成显著性的正向相关关系。在此基础上,提出了提高重庆市耕地集约利用水平的相关对策。Taking Chongqing as example,the paper ascertains the influencing factors of cultivation land intensive use from aspects of land conditions,family conditions and land operation conditions and theoretically expects the influencing relations of factors to the intensive uses.Collecting the land conditions,family conditions and land operation conditions through surveys,analyzes each influencing factors in a statistical description way.Constructing the empirical model,calculates the relations of land intensive use to the influencing factors with Eviews 5.0.The calculation results show a significant inverse correlation between land intensive use and number of land blocks,area of each land block,the space between land and counties,family members,the number of migrant workers,land type,land transfer conditions.There is a significant positive correlation between land use and family average income,land investment.Based on these,the paper put forwards corresponding countermeasures of highlighting the land intensive using levels.

关 键 词：耕地集约利用 耕地流转 OLS估计 重庆市 

分 类 号：F323.211[经济管理—产业经济]