新型歼击机平视显示器指示符号优化实验研究  

Experimental Research on Optimizing the Display Symbols of HUD in Advanced Fighter

作　　者：伊丽[1] 郭小朝[1] 李嵘[2] 王鹤[2] 武国城[1] 

机构地区：[1]空军航空医学研究所,北京100142 [2]北京军区北戴河疗养院,秦皇岛066100

出　　处：《人类工效学》2010年第3期24-26,共3页Chinese Journal of Ergonomics

摘　　要：为优化平视显示器(HUD)信息显示界面,对不同来源的指示信息指示符进行兼容显示设计,以满足飞行员的基本使用要求和认知操作特点。将初步筛选出的13个指示符,采用实验心理学对偶比较法,通过计算机编程配对呈现,由飞行员对比选优。将结果进行描述性统计,然后转换为标准Z分数排序。通过优化实验研究,得到飞行员选择分数的排序及Z分数等距量表。7个指示符有50%以上的概率被飞行员选中。对不同来源指示信息兼容显示设计时,可依据本等距量表进行优化选择。In order to satisfy the basic cognitive and performance requirements of pilots and to optimize the display information on head-up displayer（HUD） of advanced fighter,the display symbols from the different information sources will be compatible.Using paired comparison method of experimental psychology,13 symbols were in pairs displayed with a computer so that the pilots confirm which of these is better at a time.7 symbols were selected by the pilots with more than 50% probability.The results were rated by Z-value in descriptive statistics.The equal interval scale of Z-value was set up and can be used to design the display symbols.

关 键 词：歼击机 平视显示器 显示符 飞行员 

分 类 号：R857[医药卫生—航空、航天与航海医学] E926.31[医药卫生—临床医学]