人体热调节系统数学模型  

Mathematical Models of Human Thermal Regulation System

作　　者：赵朝义[1] 袁修干[1] 孙金镖[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京航空航天大学飞行器设计与应用力学系 [2]航天医学工程研究所

出　　处：《北京航空航天大学学报》1999年第4期454-457,共4页Journal of Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics

摘　　要：简要地介绍了人体热调节系统，综述了人体热调节系统数学模型的研究现状，从模型的人体结构表示、循环系统建模、模型的求解和维数等方面，对主要的人体热调节系统数学模型进行了比较，模型包括ＮＡＳＡ的４１节点人体模型及Ｋｕｚｎｅｔｚ模型，Ｗｉｓｌｅｒ模型，Ｗｅｒｎｅｒ模型及北京航空航天大学开发的几个人体热调节模型．对进一步的研究提出了某些观点与建议．The human thermoregulatory system is introduced in the paper at first. The study status for the mathematical models of human thermal regulation system is surveyed. A comparative review of characteristics of several existing human thermal models is undertaken. The models receiving consideration in this study are NASA's 41 nodes man model, Kuznetz's model, Wissler's model, Werner's model and those developed at Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics. The characteristics compared include anatomical representation, circulatory representation, solution method and dimensionality of the model. Some suggestions have been bring forward for the further developments.

关 键 词：体温 调节系统 数学模型 人体热调节 

分 类 号：R318.03[医药卫生—生物医学工程]