循证护理在重型颅脑损伤患者中的应用效果观察  

作　　者：卜娜君[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军第251医院神经外科,河北张家口075000

出　　处：《现代临床护理》2010年第10期34-36,共3页Modern Clinical Nursing

摘　　要：目的探讨循证护理在神经外科重型颅脑损伤患者中的应用效果。方法选择2008年6月-2010年6月230例重型颅脑损伤患者,随机分为实验组121例和对照组109例。对照组采用传统护理方法,实验组采用循证护理模式,比较两组患者并发症发生率及死亡率。结果实验组患者并发症发生率及死亡率低于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论在神经外科重型颅脑损伤患者中应用循证护理,能降低患者并发症发生率及死亡率,值得临床推广应用。Objective To explore the effect of evidence-based nursing on severe brain injury patients in department of neurosurgery. Methods 121 patients with severe brain injury from Jun 2008 to Jun 2010 were assigned as experiment group, and another 109 patients with same lesions at the same period as control group. The control group were nursed through routine nursing strategy and the experiment group with evidence-based nursing. Then the two groups were compared in terms of complications and death rate. Result The complications and the death rate of the experiment group were significantly lower than those of the control group. Conclusions Evidence-based nursing may reduce the complications and decrease the death rate for patients with severe brain injury in department of neurosurgery. It is worth spreading clinically.

关 键 词：循证护理 重型颅脑损伤 并发症 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]