从“湿 毒 瘀”谈肝病黄疸病因病机  

Investigation on Etiopathogenisis and Pathogenesis of Jaundice in Terms of "Damp Toxin and Blood Stasis"

作　　者：张征波[1] 薛博瑜[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学,江苏南京210046

出　　处：《辽宁中医药大学学报》2010年第12期131-132,共2页Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：通过对有关黄疸病古代文献及近年来中医黄疸理论的分析,探讨黄疸病的病因病机,指出黄疸病因以湿热疫毒为主,病机以湿为关键,湿热、寒湿、疫毒入脾胃肝胆,并深入血分,致气血阻滞,后期致气血阴阳耗伤。并说明湿、毒、瘀三者各自的致病特点及三者在黄疸病机演变中的相互影响及演变。提出黄疸病机演变是湿、毒、瘀三者共同作用的复杂过程。Investigation on etiopathogenisis and pathogenesis of jaundice have been carried out by studying Ancient Chinese Classics.This study has indicated that in most cases the etiological factor of the disease is damp-heat and epidemic toxin,and the pathological nature of the disease is critically damp.Initially the pathogenic factors involving damp-heat,cold-damp and epidemic toxin invade the spleen,stomach,liver and gallbladder,and then penetrate deeply into the blood.These pathogenic factors which induce stagnancy of qi and blood stasis generate impairment of Yin,yang,qi and blood in the last step.This study also illustrate the respective pathogenic characteristics of damp,toxin and blood stasis which affect eachother.The conclusion is that transmutation of pathogenesis of jaundice is a complex coaction of damp,toxin and blood stasis.

关 键 词：黄疸 病因病机 湿 毒 瘀 

分 类 号：R442.4[医药卫生—诊断学]