绿色硝化剂N_2O_5的制备及其在含能材料合成中的应用研究进展  

Preparation of Green Nitrating Agent N_2O_5 and Its Application Research Progress in Synthesis of Energetic Materials

作　　者：韩珺[1] 孙莲萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]黎明化工研究院,河南洛阳471000

出　　处：《化学推进剂与高分子材料》2010年第6期35-41,共7页Chemical Propellants & Polymeric Materials

摘　　要：详细介绍了N2O5的结构、分解等物理化学性质。介绍了N2O5的制备方法,电解法是目前最有工业化应用前景的生产N2O5的方法。介绍了N2O5在不同体系中的硝化特性,并综述了其在含能材料合成中的应用。The structure, decomposition and other physical and chemical-properties of N2O5 are described in detail. The preparation methods of N2O5 are also introduced, and the electrolysis method is the most promising industrial production method. The nitration characteristics of N2O5 in different systems are introduced, and its applications in energetic material synthesis are also reviewed.

关 键 词：绿色硝化剂 N2O5 选择性硝化 

分 类 号：TQ126.2[化学工程—无机化工]