老年COPD患者的心理问题调查及护理对策  

Analysis of mental state of the aged patients with COPD and nursing care

作　　者：严士玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省人民医院老年呼吸科,四川成都610072

出　　处：《医学信息（中旬刊）》2010年第12期3464-3464,共1页Medical Information Operations Sciences Fascicule

摘　　要：目的:了解老年COPD的心理状态,制定相应的护理对策。方法:采用自制问卷表方式对216例老年COPD患者进行调查及症状自评量表(SCL-90)进行测评,并将结果进行统计学分析。结果:老年COPD患者存在的心理问题和躯体化症状因子分值高于国内常模(P<0.01)。结论:针对老年COPD患者的心理问题,运用科学的护理手段采取综合防治措施可提高患者的生活和生存质量。Objective ：To investigate the psychological problems in aged COPD patients and take an active nursing intervention to improve the quality of llfe. Methods ：216 cases of aged COPD hospitalized patients were investigated by SCL- 90, the resuls were analyzed by statistics. Results ：The score of mental problem and Symp- toms of somatization factor in aged COPD patients were higher than control group（ P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion ：The psychological nursing care play an important role in treating the aged COPD patients,which may effectively improve quality of life.

关 键 词：老年 COPD患者 心理问题 心理护理 

分 类 号：R511.6[医药卫生—内科学]