生态文明内涵分析  

Analysis on the Connotation of Ecological Civilization

作　　者：杨桂芳 

机构地区：[1]丽江师范高等专科学校生命科学系,云南丽江674100

出　　处：《生态经济》2010年第12期185-188,共4页Ecological Economy

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"少数民族地区世界遗产地的生态文明建设研究──以云南为例"(08XZX004)

摘　　要：生态文明是人类文明发展的新阶段,是人类社会继工业文明之后出现的更复杂、更进步、更高级的人类文明形态。生态文明的内涵反映在完善的人与自然、人与社会和人与人的生态关系上。在未来的生态文明时代,社会主义文明仍由物质文明、精神文明、政治文明构成,但支撑生态文明的是生态文化,支撑物质文明的是生态经济文化,支撑精神文明的是生态精神文化,支撑政治文明的是生态政治文化。"原始文明→农业文明→工业文明→生态文明",是人类文明发展的必然趋势,生态文明是人类社会发展的必然结果,是人类社会达到的顶极稳定形态。Ecological civilization is a new stage of human civilization development.It is a more complex,more progressive and more advanced form of human civilization after the industrial civilization in the human society.The meaning of ecological civilization is reflected in such aspects as the relationship between human and nature,the relationship between human and society and the relationship among all human being.In the coming ecological civilization,socialist society is still composed of material civilization,spiritual civilization and political civilization.However,it is the eco-culture that supports the ecological civilization.Correspondingly,it is the eco-economic culture that supports the material civilization;it is the ecological spiritual culture that supports the spiritual civilization;and it is the ecological political culture that supports the political civilization.＂Primitive civilization → agricultural civilization → industrial civilization → ecological civilization＂ is the inevitable trend of human civilization development.Ecological civilization is the inevitable result of human society development and it is the steady state of the highest human society.

关 键 词：生态文明 生态文化 生态系统 生态关系 

分 类 号：D616[政治法律—政治学] F062.2[政治法律—中外政治制度]