新生儿一般代谢紊乱相关因素分析  

STUDY ON THE CORRELATION OF ORDINARY METABOLIC DISORDERS IN THE NEWBORN

作　　者：童笑梅[1] 王雪梅[1] 安文锋 罗凤珍[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京医科大学第三医院儿科,邮政编码100083

出　　处：《新生儿科杂志》1999年第2期49-51,共3页The Journal of Neonatology

摘　　要：目的：探讨新生儿多种代谢紊乱的相互关系及变化规律。方法：将３２９例新生儿代谢紊乱病例的各种临床资料和代谢检查结果输入ＩＢＭ微机，计算均数和标准差（＾－Ｘ±Ｓ），，Ｏｄｄｓ ｒａｔｉｏ（ＯＲ），做单因素方差分析和趋势Ｘ＾２检验。结果：危重新生儿常伴有多种代谢紊乱，血糖、电解质及酸碱代谢紊乱发生率均在４０￣５０％以上，与患儿胎龄，出生体重、日龄密切相关。结论：临床须早期监测、早期治疗各种代谢紊乱。To study the correlation and regularity of varies metabolic disorders in the newborn In- put patients' clinical data and sera metabolic values to IBM computer (n = 329). Calculate the average and standard deviation and Odds Ratio (OR). Make single factor analysis of variance and Chi-square test for trend. Neonates with severe disease usually accompany with varies metabolic disorders. The incidence of abnormal sera level of glucose or electrolytes or acidosis is over 40～50%. There is close relationship with patient' gestational age, birth weight and days after birth. Conclusions: It is essential to take early detection and treatment for varies metabolic disorders to decrease the morbidity and mortality of newborn.

关 键 词：新生儿 低糖血症 代谢紊乱 相关因素 

分 类 号：R722.19[医药卫生—儿科]