欧洲政治哲学对美国早期政论文学的影响——再论美国文学形成过程中的全球化因素  

The Influence of European Political Philosophy on Early American Political Literature:A New Approach to the Factors of Globalization in American Literature Formation

作　　者：胡铁生[1] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学公共外语教育学院,吉林长春130012

出　　处：《厦门大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2010年第6期113-120,144,共9页Journal of Xiamen University(A Bimonthly for Studies in Arts & Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家留学基金管理委员会资助项目"美国文学研究"(CSC97822032);吉林省社会科学基金项目"美国戏剧文学的全球化发展及其对中国戏剧发展的借鉴研究"(2009B041);吉林省教育厅"十一五"社会科学研究项目"美国文学的全球化发展及其对中国的影响研究"(吉教科文合字[2008]第461号)

摘　　要：欧洲政治哲学催生了北美的政论性文学,使其在美国兴国之初发挥了北美殖民地人民政治认同的作用。北美国际化背景下形成的政论性文学与欧洲政治哲学具有继承、扬弃和发展的关系,是北美思想家将欧洲政治哲学思想与北美革命实践相结合的产物,应被视做美国民族文学形成的基点,但同时也体现了北美思想家革命性方面的局限。欧洲与新大陆之间的密切联系是以政论性文学为主要特征的美国文学形成的全球化因素。European political philosophy gives birth to American literature,which plays a very important role in the political recognition among the North American people during the founding period of the USA.The political literature formed in the international background features a relationship of inheritance,sublation and development with European political philosophy.It is the product of the combination of European political philosophy and the revolutionary practice in North America,and the foundation basis of American literature as well.The political texts issued and released during the period of the Revolution has made great contributions to the formation of the new nation,and at the same time they have some weak points needing historical reflections owing to the class interest of the writers and their own historical limitations.

关 键 词：美国早期文学 政论性文学 欧洲政治哲学 北美革命 全球化因素 

分 类 号：I712.09[文学—其他各国文学]