室温离子液体中电沉积铝及铝合金的研究进展  

Study Progress on Electrodeposition of Aluminum and Its Alloys From Room Temperature Ionic Liquids

作　　者：张丽鹏[1] 王晓铭[1] 于先进[1] 张德超[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东理工大学化学工程学院,山东淄博255091

出　　处：《湿法冶金》2010年第4期220-224,共5页Hydrometallurgy of China

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(50374045);山东省自然科学基金(Y2007F60);山东省高等学校科技计划项目(J09LB59);山东省中青年科学家科研奖励基金(BS2009NJ007);淄博市科学技术发展计划项目(2008)

摘　　要：以离子液体作电解质,已沉积出元素周期表中的大多数金属、半导体金属及其化合物。离子液体的优点是能够沉积出水溶液中难以得到的活泼金属。总结了铝及铝合金在离子液体中电沉积的研究状况、离子液体中电沉积的电化学行为,以及从离子液体中沉积的铝作为镀膜的应用状况。Using ionic liquids as electrolyte,most of metals and semiconductor metals in element periodic table have been electrodeposited.The process advantages are that the active metal coatings which can not be electrodepositedin water solution system can be obtained.In this paper,research progress on electrodeposition of aluminum and its alloys from ionic liquids are summarized and electrochemical behavior of aluminum electrodeposited in various ionic liquids are introduced.The applications status of aluminum electrodeposited from ionic liquids as protective film was also reviewed.

关 键 词：离子液体 铝 铝合金 电沉积 

分 类 号：TF821[冶金工程—有色金属冶金]