论17世纪科学革命时期的理性思潮  

On Rational Thought during the Scientific Revolution in the 17th Century

作　　者：赵立坤[1] 

机构地区：[1]湘潭大学哲学与历史文化学院,湖南湘潭411105

出　　处：《湘潭大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2010年第6期133-138,共6页Journal of Xiangtan University:Philosophy And Social Sciences

基　　金：湖南省教育厅重点项目"多元视野中的欧洲启蒙思想研究"(项目编号:10A124)

摘　　要：17世纪是近代科学奠基时期,也是理性思潮兴起的时期。科学与理性的结合,找到了时代的哲学代言人、引起了政治社会领域的新变革、形成了科学与宗教的新互动关联性,产生了古典主义文学的新潮流。17世纪推动社会发展的动力并非仅仅归结为科学技术,还有科学精神。科学理性在改观旧世界面貌的同时,也紧紧依持于特定的社会史境,它并不是没有时间性的、普遍的、与社会价值和社会结构无关的,尤其是科学与宗教,它只是一种基于神学的根据而进行的分化,科学精神并不排斥宗教信仰。The 17th century is the fundamental period for the recent science and also the rising of rationalism.The combination of science and ration can be represented philosophically in which has used political innovations in society and formed inter-relatedness in science and then religion and produced a new literary trend in classicalism.The 17th century promote social development motive is not merely attributing to science and technology,but the scientific spirit.It shows that science and ration is changing the past society,but at the same time it relies on a specific social condition.It is related to time,universal and closely related to social values and structure.It is specially the case for science and religion.It is based on a theologial according to the differentiation,scientific spirit does not exclude religious belifs.

关 键 词：科学革命 理性 科学与宗教 科学精神 

分 类 号：B15[哲学宗教—世界哲学]