Fabrication of polymer/fluoride-containing salts blend composite membranes for CO_2 separation  

Fabrication of polymer/fluoride-containing salts blend composite membranes for CO_2 separation

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作  者:Pengfei Ji Yiming Cao Xingming Jie Quan Yuan 

机构地区:[1]Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, Liaoning, China [2]Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China

出  处:《Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry》2010年第6期560-566,共7页天然气化学杂志(英文版)

基  金:supported by the Chinese Ministry of Science and Technology(973 Program,No. 2009CB623405);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC program,20706051 and 20836006)

摘  要:Poly (N,N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate)-poly (ethylene glycol methyl ether methacrylate) (PDMAEMA-PEGMEMA) and cesium fluoride (CsF) were blended and used as the separation material of composite membranes.Hollow fiber composite membranes were fabricated by coating the blend on polysulfone (PSf) hollow fiber substrate.Introduction of fluorine ion improved the separation performance of the membrane.The concentration of coating solution was adjusted to obtain a membrane with high permeance.The composite membrane showed good performance with the CO2 permeance of 30.4 GPU (1 GPU=10-6 cm3 (STP)/(cm 2 s cmHg)),and selectivities to CO2/N2,CO2/CH4,CO2/H2 and O2/N2 of 47.2,37.6,1.75 and 4.70,respectively.Potassium fluoride (KF),due to its low cost,was also used as a substitute of CsF to prepare composite membrane and the permeation data showed that CsF can be replaced by KF.The effect of operating temperature on the permeation properties of the composite membrane was also investigated.Poly (N,N-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate)-poly (ethylene glycol methyl ether methacrylate) (PDMAEMA-PEGMEMA) and cesium fluoride (CsF) were blended and used as the separation material of composite membranes.Hollow fiber composite membranes were fabricated by coating the blend on polysulfone (PSf) hollow fiber substrate.Introduction of fluorine ion improved the separation performance of the membrane.The concentration of coating solution was adjusted to obtain a membrane with high permeance.The composite membrane showed good performance with the CO2 permeance of 30.4 GPU (1 GPU=10-6 cm3 (STP)/(cm 2 s cmHg)),and selectivities to CO2/N2,CO2/CH4,CO2/H2 and O2/N2 of 47.2,37.6,1.75 and 4.70,respectively.Potassium fluoride (KF),due to its low cost,was also used as a substitute of CsF to prepare composite membrane and the permeation data showed that CsF can be replaced by KF.The effect of operating temperature on the permeation properties of the composite membrane was also investigated.

关 键 词:BLEND composite membrane COATING CO2 separation hollow fiber 

分 类 号:TQ223.121[化学工程—有机化工] TQ028.8

 

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