体质指数对血压、血糖、血脂的影响  

Impact of Body Mass Index on Blood Pressure,Plasma Glucose and Lipid

作　　者：陆维[1] 王燕萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]无锡市人民医院健康体检中心,江苏无锡214023

出　　处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2010年第23期3715-3716,共2页Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology

摘　　要：目的探讨超重、肥胖对血压、血糖、血脂的影响。方法对2009年医院体检中心1017名健康体检人群的体质指数(BMI)、血压、血糖、血脂等结果进行统计分析。结果超重检出率31.37%,肥胖检出率4.92%;随BMI升高,高密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平减低,收缩压、舒张压、空腹血糖、总胆固醇、甘油三酯、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇水平逐渐升高,高血压、高血糖、高血脂检出率亦增高。结论健康体检人群超重、肥胖率较高,超重、肥胖与高血压、高血糖、高血脂关系密切,需采取早期有效措施控制超重和肥胖倾向。OBJECTIVE To investigate the impact of overweight and obesity on the blood pressure,plasma glucose and lipid.METHODS The body mass index（BMI）,blood pressure,plasma glucose and lipid levels of 1017 cases of healthy people who received routine physical examination in 2009 were statistically analyzed.RESULTS The detection rate of overweight was 31.73%,and that of obesity was 4.92%.As the BMI increased,the high density lipoprotein-cholesterol（HDL-C） level was decreased,there was significantly upward tendency in high systolic blood pressure（SBP）,diastolic blood pressure（DBP）,fast plasma glucose（FPG）,total cholesterol（TC）,triglyceride（TG）,and low density lipoprotein-cholesterol（LDL-C） level,as well as the hypertension,hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia.CONCLUSION The incidence of overweight and obesity in healthy population is quite high.Overweight and obesity are closely correlated to hypertension,hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia.Therefore,it is imperative to effectively control the tendency to get overweight and obesity.

关 键 词：超重 肥胖 高血压 高血糖 高血脂 

分 类 号：R181.3[医药卫生—流行病学]