儿童肥胖的发生原因及群体干预策略  

Cause and population-based intervention of childhood obesity

作　　者：潘利萍[1] 蒋竞雄[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国疾病预防控制中心妇幼保健中心妇幼保健中心,北京100013

出　　处：《中国妇幼健康研究》2010年第6期832-834,共3页Chinese Journal of Woman and Child Health Research

摘　　要：近30年来,全世界儿童肥胖的发生率快速增长.现代社会家庭不良生活方式和周围的不良环境是导致这一现象的主要原因.肥胖一旦形成,通常难以改变,且肥胖可以导致许多包括生理的和社会心理的不良后果,因此在儿童早期进行肥胖干预非常重要.肥胖的干预方法有许多种,在儿童早期针对包括家庭、幼儿园/学校、社区在内的所有相关群体进行立体干预,对儿童进行行为矫正,从小帮助儿童建立健康的生活方式,是肥胖干预最根本的方法.The prevalence of childhood obesity has increased rapidly in the world over the last three decades. The adverse environment around us and family dietary patterns in modern society are the two main contributors of this phenomenon. Obesity in childhood may result in many physical and physiological problems, and it＇ s hardly changed once developed. Therefore, it＇ s very important to intervene childhood obesity in early childhood. There are many kinds of intervention against childhood obesity, however, multiple-dimensional intervention by all related groups such as family, kindergarten/school and community and modifying children＇ s adverse behaviors and helping the children to cultivate a healthy lifestyle in early childhood are radical measures to intervene childhood obesity.

关 键 词：儿童肥胖 生活方式 干预 行为矫正 

分 类 号：R723.14[医药卫生—儿科]