岩石力学室内试验ISRM建议方法的标准化和数字化  

STANDARDIZATION AND DIGITIZATION FOR ISRM SUGGESTED METHODS OF ROCK MECHANICS LABORATORY TESTS

作　　者：郑虹[1] 冯夏庭[1] 陈祖煜[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院武汉岩土力学研究所岩土力学与工程国家重点实验室,湖北武汉430071 [2]中国水利水电科学研究院,北京100044

出　　处：《岩石力学与工程学报》2010年第12期2456-2468,共13页Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering

基　　金：国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)项目(2010CB732006)

摘　　要：通过系统分析岩石力学室内试验ISRM建议方法体系基本特征和试验数据信息的结构层次,提出标准化的基本思路和模式,建立标准的方法体系、统一的试验数据结构和发布模式;并应用网络语言技术设计数字化的试验数据结构文档、数据存储文档以及数据显示文档。通过试验数据格式转化平台的开发和Excel的二次开发分别实现初始试验数据文档的数字化存储和试验数据的双向传输。标准化与数字化的试验数据可脱离平台进行网络发布与传输,从而构建国际岩体力学试验数据共享平台。该平台为不同数据库之间的数据整合与共享以及虚拟实验室的实现奠定了基础。该标准化和数字化方法在BPI试验的ISRM建议方法中的成功应用,显示其科学性和可用性。Through the systematic analysis of basic features about International Society for Rock Mechanics（ISRM） suggested methods of rock mechanics laboratory tests and the structural level of test data,the basic idea and pattern of standardization are proposed to establish a standardization method system,a unified test data structure and a release format for laboratory tests.Then,the network language technology is used to design the digitized data structure document,data storage document and data display document.Based on the standardized data structure,a format conversion platform is developed to execute the digitized storage of initial test data document.The further development of Excel by visual basic for application（VBA） can implement the two-way transmission between utility software and digital storage document.The standardized and digitized data document can facilitate the integration of test data resources and the simultaneous updates of suggested methods.Besides,it has a good compression performance,a large data storage capacity and an advanced display format.With these superiorities,test data can be displayed and transported on web divorced from the platform.Thus,an international rock mechanics test data sharing platform is set up.This platform lays the foundation for the integration and sharing of data between different databases and the virtual laboratories.The successful application of standardization and digitization method to ISRM suggested methods of block punch strength index（BPI） test shows its scientificalness and availability.

关 键 词：岩石力学 ISRM建议方法 标准化 数字化 数据共享平台 BPI试验 

分 类 号：TU45[建筑科学—岩土工程]